Mauritius
Risk / Health Info for Mauritius
What vaccinations do I need for Mauritius?
The health requirements for Mauritius may seem complex, but our experts can advise you about taking care of yourself on your travels around the Indian Ocean. Before you leave for Mauritius, consult our advisers about making sure your shots are up to date. Hepatitis A and typhoid vaccinations are recommended, especially as they are spread by unsafe water and food. Avoid “traveller’s diarrhea”: practise good food and water precautions. Use only commercially bottled or sterilized water, and do not eat food that has not been boiled or cooked or that you have not peeled.
Do I need a hepatitis B shot?
You might also consider a hepatitis B shot, especially if you plan to visit Mauritius often or stay for an extended period. Hep B shots are recommended for children, too, and anyone who might come in contact with blood or body fluids such as people working in healthcare or dentistry. Hep B is also spread by unprotected sex and poorly sterilized needles.
What healthcare facilities are there in Mauritius?
There is good private healthcare available in Mauritius, but you do need to be insured as it can be expensive and if you require complex treatment, you may have to be evacuated to Reunion or South Africa. Before you leave Canada, check with your provincial or territorial health authority to ensure you are properly covered.
Is there malaria in Mauritius
Mauritius is free from malarial mosquitoes but you may find that that you are asked to give a blood sample at the airport if you have come from a malarious area. Talk with your travel health advisor about your travel plans to find out if this applies to you. In any case, practise mosquito avoidance because cases of dengue fever do occur in Mauritius. Protect yourself by using a reliable insect repellent, wearing clothing that covers as much skin as possible and sleeping under a net where possible.
Other health concerns in Mauritius
The deadly stinging stonefish is present in the waters around Mauritius. Stings can be fatal although they are not common – but you should get medical help right away if you are stung, and most hotels will have anti-venom available.
- Altitude in Mauritius
- Parts of Mauritius are higher than 2,400m, and travellers planning to spend time at a high altitude should take steps to protect themselves against the potentially life-threatening acute mountain sickness. Your healthcare provider can help with this.
- Dengue fever in Mauritius
- There have been cases of the mosquito-borne virus dengue fever in Mauritius. Dengue fever is also known as breakbone fever because of the severe bone, joint and muscular pains it causes, in addition to flu-like fever and headache. There is no vaccine for dengue fever. Avoid mosquito bites by using insect repellents (50% DEET) and by wearing protective clothing. Sleeping with mosquito nets is also recommended.
- Schistosomiasis in Mauritius
- The schistosomiasis parasite enters humans through the skin during contact with fresh water. To prevent infection, avoid swimming or paddling in lakes and streams in Mauritius. This condition is also known as bilharzia.
Recommended Vaccines for Mauritius
Vaccine Name | Course |
---|---|
Hepatitis A | 2 Doses |
Hepatitis A and B combined (adult) | 3 Doses |
Hepatitis A and B combined (paediatric) | 2 Doses |
Hepatitis A and typhoid (combined) | 1 Dose |
Hepatitis A (paediatric) | 1 Dose |
Hepatitis B | 3 Doses |
Hepatitis B (paediatric) | 3 Doses |
Malaria prophylaxis | |
Typhoid | 1 Dose |
Typhoid (oral) | 1 Dose |
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top Tips for travelling to Mauritius
Mauritius is home to the oldest botanical garden in the southern hemisphere, the SSR Botanical Garden, which covers 37 acres. Its collection includes plants that are unique to Mauritius. If you go to Black River Gorges, you can see the local flora in the wild. Head to the bazaar in Port Louis to try some local snacks and tropical fruit, and perhaps pick up some unique crafted souvenirs.