Risk / Health Info for Montserrat

Make sure your shots are up to date before you visit Montserrat. Consider getting vaccinated against hepatitis A and B and typhoid. Avoid mosquito bites because Zika, chikungunya and dengue fever are present on. Because the Soufrière Hills volcano produces dust and ash, people with respiratory conditions should be careful. Take safe food and water precautions: stick to food you can peel, cook or boil.

Chikungunya virus in Montserrat

Cases of Chikungunya virus have been reported in Montserrat. It is spread by day-biting mosquitoes and you can guard against infection by covering up and using mosquito repellents. Infection results in joint pains, fever, rash and headache. It clears up after a few days, but some patients are left with swollen and painful joints for weeks or even years afterwards.

Dengue fever in Montserrat

There have been cases of the mosquito-borne virus dengue fever in Montserrat. Dengue fever is also known as breakbone fever because of the severe bone, joint and muscular pains it causes, in addition to flu-like fever and headache. There is no vaccine for dengue fever. Avoid mosquito bites by using insect repellents (50% DEET) and by wearing protective clothing. Sleeping with mosquito nets is also recommended.

Schistosomiasis in Montserrat

The schistosomiasis parasite enters humans through the skin during contact with fresh water. To prevent infection, avoid swimming or paddling in lakes and streams in Montserrat. This condition is also known as bilharzia.

Zika in Montserrat

Global Affairs Canada has issued a warning about the risk of contracting Zika in Montserrat. Zika is a viral disease spread by mosquitoes, and infection during pregnancy has been linked to birth defects. Women who are pregnant or planning to get pregnant should take advice before travelling to Montserrat. Zika symptoms include rash, itch, mild fever, headache, red eyes, muscle and joint pains. Avoid mosquito bites by using insect repellents (50% DEET) and by wearing protective clothing. Mosquito nets and air conditioning should be used when sleeping.